chpc.biz
  • Home
  • Chart Book
    • 6 Canadian Metros
    • Vancouver Housing
    • Calgary Housing
    • Toronto Housing
    • Compare Toronto & Vancouver
    • Housing Price Momentum
    • Real Price of Housing
    • Sales Listings
    • MAR-MOI
    • TSX Indexes
    • Millionaire Metric
    • Real Price of Gold & RE
    • Canadian Housing in USD
    • Bitcoin Gold & RE
    • Housing Starts
  • Plunge-O-Meter
    • Real Interest Rates
    • Real 10yr Rate
    • Interest Rate Spread
    • Yield Curve
    • Yield Calculator
  • Earnings Employment
    • Household Debt
    • Affordability
    • Demographia
    • Census
  • History Readings
  • Contact
    • Data Sources
    • Featured Links
    • Terms of Service

Outsourcing

11/21/2014

 
Temporary Foreign Workers & OffshoringCLICK CHART TO ENLARGE
Businesses are running out of (good) jobs to outsource, but we can still outsource the crappy ones eh!

By 2016 almost 1.1 million IT jobs will have been sent offshore by 4,700 companies with annual revenue over $1 billion headquartered in the U.S. and Europe. In the U.S. advanced industry labour areas have plunged 61% in 33 years from 1980 to 2013 (top of chart mashup).

Canada's labour cost (2nd chart in the mashup) is running +/- 20% higher than Mexico's and the top source countries for importing labour into Canada are the Philippines, followed by Mexico, the United States, India and Jamaica. Notice the plunge in Canadian labour costs in 2012 as foreign workers become more appealing as hires.


Let's look at some bullet points and their sources:

The U.S. advanced industry platform has thinned out substantially and inordinately, so that less than half as many large metro areas have the density of advanced industry activity that they had in 1980. That means that on balance many fewer U.S. metropolitan areas now have the dense supplier bases and deep pools of technically relevant workers necessary to support new advanced industry growth.

That’s a problem. In an era when clustered capabilities matter as much as labor or energy costs, the United States has a lot of work to do to rebuild its network of regional industrial ecosystems. 

Reshoring: Why It’s Not Easy

by Mark Muro and Siddharth Kulkarni, October 3, 2014

By 2016, corporations in the U.S. and Europe are expected to move an additional 750,000 business services jobs to low-cost geographies. This would bring the total of offshored jobs in finance, procurement, HR, and IT to 2.3 million – or one third of all jobs in these areas. 

While nearly three-quarters of a million jobs is significant, the speed at which these jobs leave the U.S. will begin to level off in 2014 and slow considerably after 2016. According to the Hackett Group, “of the 5.1 million business services jobs remaining onshore at U.S. and 
European companies in 2012, only 1.8 million could be moved offshore – and 750,000 of those will be gone by 2016.”


Offshoring? Reshoring? Nearshoring? How will global mobility change in the next 10 years? Report by Graebel, September, 2012

The snapshot view (bottom panel on the chart mashup above) on December 1st 2012 shows that there were 338,221 Temporary Foreign Workers in Canada, up 235% from 101,078 on December 1st, 2002. But the calendar view shows that the number of temporary foreign workers grew from 181,794 in 2002 to 491,547 in 2012 (170% increase); although a double count could occur if a short-term worker returns home and then comes back for another temporary position, but it does reflect the growing number of temporary workers who are in Canada for more than a year. 

Inter-company staff exchanges or workers brought in under trade deals like the North American Free Trade Agreement are exempt from the LMO process (Labour Market Opinion), ie: The company opinion is: "We have to hire this foreign worker because we don't have a local worker to fill the vacancy".

The federal government also shortened approval times in some cases from five months to five days.

The jump in low-skill entrants to Canada comes at the same time that preliminary estimates show a decline in the total number of temporary foreign workers admitted from January to March 2014. That decline, though, is the result of a significant drop in the number of highly skilled temporary foreign workers granted entry. The low-skill group, meanwhile, grew across all categories, for live-in-caregivers, seasonal agricultural workers, and the low-skill pilot program that includes restaurant and hotel workers among others. 

Canadian Employment Minister Jason Kenney offered an extensive defence of the vast majority of the program, arguing that legitimate exchanges of labour in a global economy should not be curtailed because of a "small number of problems".

Everything you need to know about Temporary Foreign Workers
by Bill Curry, The Globe and Mail, June 24, 2014.

Numbers of low-skilled temporary foreign workers rose despite...
by Joe Friesen, The Globe and Mail, October 27, 2014.
Part Time Canadian Workers
CLICK CHART TO ENLARGE

Hypothesis 1.
Robots will bring manufacturing back to the rich countries as machines are replacing workers and the cost of labour will not matter much.

In the Great Recession of 2008 we see a drop in offshoring activity in the US and Europe. But the activity quickly rebounded, increasing faster than before the crisis.

Hypothesis 2.

Intelligent machines will replace smart people rather than increase the demand for skills (capital bias rather than skill bias technical change) and as a result the relative price for skills (the skill premium) will decline.

The trend in the U.S. skill premium since 1999 has been almost flat suggesting that capital-bias technology has been driving this trend.

As the demand for skills declines, the wage gap between skilled and unskilled workers will decline as well.

Since the 1980s, the share of income going to labour has declined in all rich countries. It is now at about 58% of GDP. It used to be 70%.

It may well be that the ‘war for talent’ and the scarcity of human capital is an issue of the past.

Globalisation and the Rise of the Robots
by Dalia Marin, November 15, 2014


GO TO THE MOST RECENT BLOG POST

 

Follow @Brian_Ripley

Comments are closed.
    Follow @Brian_Ripley

    RSS Feed



    History, Charts & Curated Readings

    "History, real solemn history, I cannot be interested in.... I read it a little as a duty; but it tells me nothing that does not either vex or weary me. The quarrels of popes and kings, with wars and pestilences in every page; the men all so good for nothing, and hardly any women at all - it is very tiresome." Jane Austen spoken by Catherine Morland in 'Northanger Abbey'


    Archives

    January 2021
    December 2020
    November 2020
    October 2020
    September 2020
    August 2020
    July 2020
    June 2020
    May 2020
    April 2020
    March 2020
    February 2020
    January 2020
    December 2019
    November 2019
    October 2019
    September 2019
    August 2019
    July 2019
    June 2019
    May 2019
    April 2019
    March 2019
    February 2019
    January 2019
    December 2018
    November 2018
    October 2018
    September 2018
    August 2018
    July 2018
    June 2018
    May 2018
    April 2018
    March 2018
    February 2018
    January 2018
    December 2017
    November 2017
    October 2017
    September 2017
    August 2017
    July 2017
    June 2017
    May 2017
    April 2017
    March 2017
    February 2017
    January 2017
    December 2016
    November 2016
    October 2016
    September 2016
    August 2016
    July 2016
    June 2016
    May 2016
    April 2016
    March 2016
    February 2016
    January 2016
    December 2015
    November 2015
    October 2015
    September 2015
    August 2015
    July 2015
    June 2015
    May 2015
    April 2015
    March 2015
    February 2015
    January 2015
    December 2014
    November 2014
    October 2014
    September 2014
    August 2014
    July 2014
    June 2014
    May 2014
    April 2014
    March 2014
    February 2014
    January 2014
    December 2013
    November 2013
    October 2013
    September 2013
    August 2013
    July 2013
    June 2013
    May 2013
    April 2013
    March 2013
    February 2013
    January 2013
    December 2012
    November 2012
    October 2012
    September 2012
    August 2012
    July 2012
    June 2012
    May 2012
    April 2012
    March 2012
    February 2012
    January 2012

    Categories

    All
    AI
    Airbnb
    Apt
    Austerity
    Australia
    Balance Of Trade
    BNN
    BTC
    Bubbles
    Budget
    Bulls
    Busts
    Calgary
    Canada
    Capital Flight
    Case Shiller
    Case Study
    Charlie Rose
    China
    Chris Kimble
    Climate
    Cmhc
    Commodities
    CPI
    Credit
    Cullen Roche
    Currency
    Debt
    Deflation
    Demographics
    Dubai
    Employment
    Energy
    Environment
    Europe
    Exports
    Fair Value
    Flippers
    Future
    FX
    GDP
    Gold
    Greenspan
    Hong Kong
    Hyperinflation
    Id
    Imports
    Inflation
    Interest Rates
    Japan
    Labour
    Martin Armstrong
    MM
    Money Laundering
    Money Velocity
    Montreal
    Mortgage
    Net Worth
    New York
    OECD
    Oil
    Olympic Village
    Pandemic
    Pmi
    Poverty
    Productivity
    Recession
    REIT
    Rent Or Buy
    Russia
    Savers
    Savings
    Solar Cycle
    Stock Market
    Super Rich
    Tax
    Technology
    Tesla
    Toronto
    Trade
    Trump
    TV
    U.K.
    Unemployment
    U.S.
    Vancouver
    Victoria
    Wages
    War
    Weather
    Whale Watching
    WTO
    Yield

    "Progress, far from consisting in change, depends on retentiveness. When change is absolute there remains no being to improve and no direction is set for possible improvement; and when experience is not retained, as among savages, infancy is perpetual. Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it." George Santayana Vol. I, Reason in Common Sense​​
Home | Chart Book | Earnings | Plunge-O-Meter | History & Readings | Contact

BRIAN RIPLEY'S CANADIAN HOUSING PRICE CHARTS & Blog for
#Vancouver #Calgary #Edmonton #Toronto #Ottawa #Montreal
Real Estate Prices, Sales & Inventory with Plunge-O-Nomic Post Peak Price Action featuring the PLUNGE-O-METER
Data reporting changes by Real Estate Boards and other data collection notes are listed on the DATA SOURCES page.

If you want to be notified when I update this site, go to: twitter.com/Brian_Ripley and click "Follow".

GET A FREE TRIAL DISCOUNT TO CHRIS KIMBLE'S FINANCIAL MARKETS CHARTING SOLUTIONS
ADVERTISE YOUR REAL ESTATE FOR SALE TO THIS INFORMED AUDIENCE
Thousands of Unique Visitors and Page Views Every Month TRAFFIC CHART

Picture
Picture
Picture

Weebly - Websites, eCommerce & Marketing in one place.
Compare Weebly Plans
​This website & blog was built with Weebly; a very easy to use drag and drop cloud based app. TRY IT FOR FREE​
CHPC.biz (this site) is a SAFE BROWSING SITE according to Google's Safe Browsing Diagnostic

  • Home
  • Chart Book
    • 6 Canadian Metros
    • Vancouver Housing
    • Calgary Housing
    • Toronto Housing
    • Compare Toronto & Vancouver
    • Housing Price Momentum
    • Real Price of Housing
    • Sales Listings
    • MAR-MOI
    • TSX Indexes
    • Millionaire Metric
    • Real Price of Gold & RE
    • Canadian Housing in USD
    • Bitcoin Gold & RE
    • Housing Starts
  • Plunge-O-Meter
    • Real Interest Rates
    • Real 10yr Rate
    • Interest Rate Spread
    • Yield Curve
    • Yield Calculator
  • Earnings Employment
    • Household Debt
    • Affordability
    • Demographia
    • Census
  • History Readings
  • Contact
    • Data Sources
    • Featured Links
    • Terms of Service